Nosebands: What Works and What Doesn't

The need for a noseband disappears once the rider learns how to ride with soft and flexible contact.

Different types of nosebands have been used for years to prevent the horse from opening its mouth. New, tighter designs are constantly being created, but we must remember that the horse opens its mouth or sticks its tongue out only to avoid discomfort.

The need for a noseband disappears as soon as the rider learns how to ride with soft, flexible contact.

Do we need a noseband on our horse?

There is no definitive answer to this question as it depends on the individual horse and rider. A noseband may be necessary to keep control and ensure soft contact. However, if the horse responds well to riding with a gentle hand, there may be no need for a noseband.

What is the purpose of a noseband?

The noseband works by applying pressure to the horse's nasal bones and cartilage. This pressure prevents the horse from opening its mouth too wide, which can help keep the bit in place and make it less likely for the horse to pull on the reins.

As the horse opens its mouth, it moves its lower jaw towards the rider's hands in an attempt to reduce pressure on it. By using a tight noseband, we only remove the symptoms - not the problem. The horse is forced to bring its head closer to the hands of the rider to avoid the unpleasant pressure of the bit on its lower jaw. This does not solve the underlying problem.

If the horse opens its mouth and the rider's hands are soft and flexible, he might have a dental or tongue problem. There also might be an issue with the bit that is purely fitted.

The more significant issue is typically in the rider pulling hands or hanging on the reins.

What is the best type of noseband for a horse?

A well-fitted cavesson noseband is the best option. - it does not restrict the horse and leaves the bit free.

The noseband should be positioned two fingers below the cheekbone with a proper fit. The noseband should also be tight enough to fit two fingers between it and the horse's nose. Closed too tightly prevents the horse from chewing and accepting the bit and can cause rubs.

The poorly made noseband has its cheek straps lying in front of the cheek pieces of a bridle, making it difficult to adjust correctly. That makes the nasal part too short and its jawbone part too long. As a result, it hangs at an angle from the back of the horse's mouth, causing pinching of the skin that lies between bit rings, which can cause some horses to press against the reins or throw the head.

If a noseband is not fitted correctly, it can pinch and irritate the horse's skin.